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Fueling the Future: India’s Renewable Rise

Renewable Energy
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Greater Noida (Hridaya Mohan, hridayamohan@yahoo.co.in): As the morning sun crests over the Thar Desert, its golden rays awaken a sea of solar panels that stretch to the horizon—a shimmering testament to India’s audacious energy transformation. This Earth Day, as the world embraces the theme “Our Power, Our Planet,” India stands at the vanguard of a global shift, proving that economic growth and environmental stewardship can go hand in hand. The theme for World Earth Day 2025 – “Our Power, Our Planet” – resonates deeply with a nation that stands at the crossroads of ancient environmental wisdom and cutting-edge green technology. This year’s observance comes at a critical juncture, with the latest Intergovernmental “Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)” report warning that the window for meaningful climate action is closing rapidly, even as India emerges as a global leader in renewable energy adoption.

This Earth Day 2025, India is not just celebrating the planet — it’s powering a movement. Under the global theme “Our Power, Our Planet,” the country is showcasing a bold vision: to fuel its future through renewable energy and climate action.

Titled “Fueling the Future: India’s Renewable Rise,” this year’s Earth Day message highlights India’s rapid transition from fossil fuels to sustainable alternatives. As the world faces intensifying climate disruptions, India is placing its bets on clean energy, innovation, and community-driven change.

Image credit: earthy.org
Image credit: earthy.org

A Solar Superpower Emerges

India’s renewable revolution is rewriting the rules of energy development. The country has surged past 82 gigawatts of installed solar capacity, a staggering achievement that powers millions of homes while displacing dirty fossil fuels. But this is no top-down imposition of technology—it’s a grassroots movement. Across rural India, farmers now harvest sunlight alongside crops, their fields doubling as solar power stations through innovative agrivoltaic systems. In urban centers, rooftop solar installations are turning households into mini power plants, feeding clean energy back into the grid.

A Nation on the Move — Cleanly

India has already emerged as one of the leading nations in renewable energy growth. With over 180 GW of installed renewable capacity and an ambitious target of 500 GW by 2030, the momentum is undeniable. This Earth Day marks a new phase — not just growth, but acceleration.

“Renewables are not a luxury, they’re a necessity,” said PV Joshi, Minister of New and Renewable Energy. “India’s energy future must be clean, secure and inclusive,” He added.

New initiatives announced on Earth Day include the “Suryoday Yojana,” a national scheme to expand rooftop solar coverage in semi-urban and rural India, as well as new wind farm approvals across coastal states.

Youth, Innovation and Impact

Earth Day has long been powered by people, and this year, young Indians are leading the way. From solar-powered school projects in Maharashtra to climate art festivals in West Bengal, youth voices are pushing the movement forward — creatively and fearlessly.

“We are the generation that will live with the consequences. That’s why we’re demanding solutions now,” said Nikhil Rao, a 19-year-old climate advocate from Bengaluru.

Social media campaigns using #FuelingTheFuture, #EarthDayIndia2025, and #IndiaGoesGreen are trending nationwide.

Business Backs the Green Shift

India Inc. is embracing sustainability not just as a duty, but as a growth driver. Tata Power, Adani Green, and JSW Energy all announced new renewable projects and decarbonization targets on Earth Day. Tech and telecom companies are also joining in — with Infosys and Bharti Airtel pledging carbon neutrality across operations by 2027.

Clean-tech startups like Oorjan, Freyr Energy, and Renkube are scaling access to solar energy, battery storage, and smart grids — especially in underserved regions.

“India’s green economy is not just growing — it’s thriving,” said Anjali Bansal, clean-tech investor and founder of Avaana Capital.

Climate at the Core

India’s shift to renewables is more than an energy strategy — it’s a climate imperative. With rising heatwaves, water stress, and erratic monsoons threatening millions, Earth Day 2025 reminds us that climate action is no longer optional — it’s urgent.

Indian Railways committed to electrify 5,000 km of additional routes this year, while the Ministry of Urban Affairs unveiled a plan to install solar panels in 200 government buildings by December.

The Road Ahead

This Earth Day, India isn’t just raising awareness — it’s raising capacity. From solar fields in Gujarat to wind corridors in Tamil Nadu, the country is proving that powering progress and protecting the planet can go hand in hand.

“Fueling the Future” isn’t just about generating electricity — it’s about generating hope, resilience, and equity. With the power of people, policy, and the planet behind it, India’s renewable rise is shaping up to be one of the most defining stories of this decade.

The Next Chapter

As the sun sets on Earth Day 2025, it illuminates a nation transformed. India’s renewable journey—from sunlight to solutions, from megawatts to meaningful change—shows what’s possible when human ingenuity aligns with planetary needs. The future isn’t just being powered—it’s being reimagined. This Earth Day let us recommit to writing India’s next chapter – not as a climate victim, but as a global leader in sustainable development.

About the Author

Mr. Hridaya Mohan
Mr. Hridaya Mohan (hridayamohan@yahoo.co.in)

Mr. Hridaya Mohan is a regular Columnist with a renowned Indian daily “The Hitavada” and some other newspapers / magazines internationally. Superannuated as Executive Director, Steel Authority of India Ltd. (SAIL), he is Senior Adviser, Metallon Holdings Pvt. Ltd. presently. He headed SAIL office at Beijing as Chief Representative (China & Mongolia) for six years. He has published and presented seventeen papers globally. Recipient of “Sir M Visvesvaraya Gold Medal” for one of his papers, “Benchmarking of Maintenance Practices in Steel Industry” from The Institution of Engineers (India), he was awarded with “Scroll of Honour” for the excellent contributions to Engineering fraternity from IE(I), Bhilai, “Jawahar Award” for leadership excellence in SAIL and “Supply Chain Leader – 2017” award from IIMM.

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